This documentary history is intended for specialist and non-specialist alike. The introductions to the book's sections, together with introductions to each document, provide a general history of the war. The contents cover the pre-war, war, and post-war in Cuba, Guam, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, Spain, the Philippines, and the United States. Included are documents on the main battles and diplomatic history of the war, along with internal situations in Cuba, Puerto Rico, Spain, the Philippines, and the United States.

The background to war (1895-1898) -- Failed diplomacy (1896-1898) -- The war at home -- The war in Cuba -- The war in the Philippines -- The war in Puerto Rico -- Negotiating the peace (July 18-December 10, 1898) -- Post-war developments.